Paint booth air agitation: how Extreme Air Agitation moves heated air around the part
ยท Marathon Finishing Systems
Paint booth air agitation moves heated air around the part so every surface sees about the same temperature and is ready at the same time. Extreme Air Agitation is our version, an upgrade for heated booths that drives heated air back into the booth through nozzles in the gables. It matters most when you spray waterborne.
A heated booth warms the air. It does not always get that warm air where your part needs it. Corners, recesses and the far side of a big panel can sit in slower, cooler air than the surface you can see. Marathon Finishing Systems, a spray booth manufacturer in Temecula, California, offers Extreme Air Agitation as the upgrade that goes after that problem.
What is Extreme Air Agitation in a paint booth?
Extreme Air Agitation is Marathon's air movement package for heated booths. The heater already warms the air. With the upgrade, some of that heated air is pulled from the intake plenum into pressure plenums built into the booth gables. From there it is driven back into the booth through nozzles at high velocity. The air stirs the whole space around the part instead of drifting past it.
The controls tie into the heater control panel, so it runs as part of the booth's normal sequence. On a quote you may see it as the code EATS in the booth model.
Why even temperature matters
A part is rarely a flat sheet. A truck frame, a cabinet carcass or a welded assembly has thick sections, thin sections and surfaces that sit in the shadow of other surfaces. In still or slow air, those areas heat and dry at different rates. One face is ready for the next coat while the one beside it is still wet.
Moving the heated air evens that out. You want every surface on the part to see about the same air at about the same temperature, so the whole part is ready at the same time. It is not extra heat. It is the same heat, moved better.
Why do waterborne shops ask for air agitation?
Waterborne paint dries by evaporating water. Evaporation needs air that can take the moisture. Right at the surface of a wet panel, the air picks up moisture fast, and if that air barely moves, it saturates and the drying slows way down.
What breaks the damp layer is air moving across the surface in a different direction. That is what the nozzles do. Temperature helps, but air movement and humidity usually decide how long a waterborne coat takes to flash between coats.
It is not only for waterborne. Solvent paints flash and dry faster with moving heated air too, and uneven drying is just as annoying with solvent. If you spray solvent in a cold shop and your parts have a lot of shape, it is worth the same conversation.
Two cautions. Your paint maker's data sheet sets the limits, and some say how much air to put on the panel and at what temperature. High velocity air aimed straight at wet paint can also move it. Humidity is its own variable, and conditioned make-up air for humidity control is a separate upgrade we engineer for climates that need it.
Nozzles in the gables
Other booth makers sell similar systems. Ours delivers the air through nozzles only, built into the booth gables and fed from the heated air stream. We draw the nozzle layout with the booth, so it is part of the structure from the start and not something bolted on later.
Which booths can have Extreme Air Agitation?
Only heated booths. Heat is not available on Front Flow or Open Face, so neither can take this upgrade. That leaves the four heated families: Reverse Flow, Semi Downdraft, Side Down Draft and Full Down Draft. Our quotes call Semi Downdraft by the name Modified Down Draft, and it is not a true down draft.
If you have not seen how the heater itself works, our post on the three modes of a booth heater covers prep, spray and cure. Agitation sits on top of that heater package. It does not replace it.
How is air agitation different from 80/20 recirculation?
Extreme Air Agitation changes how the heated air moves once it is in the booth, and 80/20 recirculation changes how much outside air the heater has to warm. People mix these two up, and they are different upgrades with different jobs.
In cure mode, 80/20 recirculation returns most of the booth air to the heater, so the burner starts from warm air instead of the weather. Our post on 80/20 recirculation in cure mode goes through it.
Extreme Air Agitation does not change how much outside air comes in or goes out the stack. One cuts the work the burner does. The other improves what the air does at the part. A booth can have either, both or neither.
It is an upgrade, not standard
A heated Marathon booth is a complete booth without it. Plenty of shops running solvent in a mild climate never need it. We quote it when your coating and your parts call for it, and it is drawn into the booth from the start, so tell us early. The nozzle ducting and the heater controls get settled by our drafting team after the order.
What to ask before you add it
Start with the coating. Waterborne basecoat, solvent basecoat, primer or a single-stage enamel each behave differently, and the data sheet matters more than anything we say here. Then your flash times: how long are you waiting between coats today, and is that the bottleneck? Then the parts. A flat panel and a deep welded frame ask different things of the air. Last, the booth size and how much of it the part fills.
If your answers are a waterborne line, long waits between coats and parts with a lot of shape, agitation is worth a serious look. If you spray one flat solvent job a day, probably not. What are you spraying, and where does your booth lose time? Send our sales team the coating, the part and the building and they will review the layout with you, or hop on a call and we will talk it through.
FAQ
What is Extreme Air Agitation in a paint booth?
Extreme Air Agitation is an upgrade for heated paint booths. Heated air is pulled from the intake plenum into pressure plenums in the booth gables and driven back in through nozzles at high velocity. That stirs the air around the part for even temperature and faster drying.
Is Extreme Air Agitation standard on a heated Marathon booth?
No. Extreme Air Agitation is an upgrade, and a heated Marathon booth is a complete booth without it. We quote it when the coating and the parts call for it, and it is drawn into the booth from the start, so tell us early.
Which Marathon booths can have air agitation?
Only heated booths can have Extreme Air Agitation: Reverse Flow, Semi Downdraft, Side Down Draft and Full Down Draft. Heat is not available on Front Flow or Open Face, so those booths cannot take it. Agitation sits on top of the heater package and does not replace it.
Is Extreme Air Agitation the same as 80/20 recirculation?
No. Extreme Air Agitation is not the same as 80/20 recirculation. Recirculation changes how much outside air the heater has to warm, and agitation changes how the heated air moves inside the booth. They are separate upgrades, and a booth can have one, both or neither.
Do I need air agitation for waterborne paint?
Not always, but it is worth a serious look if you spray waterborne, wait long between coats and run parts with a lot of shape. Waterborne dries by evaporation, and moving air breaks up the damp layer at the surface. Your paint maker's data sheet sets the limits, so start there.
Does air agitation help solvent paint too?
Yes, solvent paints flash and dry faster with moving heated air too, and uneven drying is just as annoying with solvent. If you spray one flat solvent job a day, probably not. A cold shop and parts with a lot of shape are worth the same conversation.